Year 9 Music

Unit Content

Unit 1

Shock Horror!

Students learn the techniques and tropes of music written to accompany horror films. They encounter film music by composers such as Bernard Herrmann, John Williams and Jane Campion, learning how a soundtrack can augment, foreshadow or subvert the meaning of the visual images on screen. Students learn how to use two specific harmonic devices and to deploy these in the context of their own minute-long horror film scores.

Key knowledge developed:

  • Understanding some tropes in horror film music
  • Understanding how musical elements can be used to build, foreshadow or subvert meaning

Key skills developed:

  • How to identify key musical devices when listening to film music
  • How to combine an 'atmospheric build-up' with a 'chordal hit point'
  • How to perform a film score to accompany an excerpt of film

Assessment: Students receive formative assessment on their work throughout the unit. Their final film scores are assessed formally at the end of the unit and they complete an in-class listening activity that tests their understanding of the unit's key concepts.

Unit 2 

Minimalism

In this unit, students explore the tradition of American minimalism and encounter examples from related musical styles. They perform music from the minimalist repertoire, learning how to isolate and manipulate minimalist cells using transformations such as augmentation, diminution, phase shifting and note addition. Listening activities include works by composers such and Glass, Richter, Reich and Adams. There is a particular focus on Electric Counterpoint by Steve Reich.

Key knowledge developed:

  • Understanding common manipulations used in American minimalism
  • Understanding the cultural and historical context in which American minimalism developed

Key skills developed:

  • How to generate a 'cell' in the context of a minimalist composition
  • How to use minimalist manipulations such as augmentation, diminution, phase shifting and note addition
  • How to identify minimalist features when listening to music

Assessment: Students receive formative assessment on their work throughout the unit. Their minimalist compositions are assessed formally at the end of the unit and they complete an in-class listening activity that tests their understanding of the ways in which minimalist music is constructed.

Unit 3

1960s' Folk

In this project, students explore the music of the 1960s' folk revival. They learn about the background and context of these works, and listen to and study a number of songs in detail. They perform a song of their choice in an ensemble, arranging the material for their chosen combination of instruments and in their chosen style.

Key knowledge developed:

  • Understanding elements of the cultural history of the 1960s' folk revival
  • Knowing key figures in the 1960s' folk revival

Key skills developed:

  • How to perform a song in a ensemble context
  • How to alter musical elements to create an arrangement
  • How to recognise characteristic features of 1960s' folk music

Assessment: Students receive formative assessment on their work throughout the unit. Their folk song performances are assessed formally at the end of the unit and they complete an in-class listening activity that tests their understanding of the context and background to the American folk revival.

Unit 4

West Side Story

In this project, students build their understanding of the music of Bernstein's West Side Story. They learn about the music and context of the work, and study a number of songs in detail. They use the rhythmic pattern of ‘America’ as the starting point for a chord-based composition and learn to perform their work. The project focuses on musical theatre, composition and ensemble performance skills.

Key knowledge developed:

  • Understanding the story of West Side Story and its relationship with Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet
  • Understanding how the music of West Side Story fuses elements of different musical traditions

Key skills developed:

  • How to compose a piece of music using given parameters
  • How to perform complex rhythmic material accurately in an ensemble
  • How to recognise key musical features when listening

Assessment: Students receive formative assessment on their work throughout the unit. Their final compositions are assessed formally at the end of the unit and they complete an in-class listening activity that tests their understanding of West Side Story's context and key features.